The Aztec stone is said to be the Aztec Calendar Stone
The Aztec calendar stone — the first Piedra del Sol (Stone of the Sun) — is in Room 7 (Sala Mexica) of the Museo Nacional de Antropología. The 12-foot, 25-ton complicatedly cut basalt chunk depicting Aztec life is one of Mexico's most renowned images. Nobel prize-winning artist and writer Octavio Paz deified the stone in his epic sonnet "Piedra del Sol." The stone was cut in the last part of the 1400s; it was found covered underneath the Zócalo in 1790. It was initially thought to be a schedule, and for a short time frame, a conciliatory special stepped area. In the stone's middle is the sun god Tonatiuh. The remainder of the carvings clarify the Aztecs' concept of the universe, in particular that preceding their reality the world had persevered through four time frames (called suns) of creation and annihilation. Four square boards encompassing the middle picture address these four universes and their obliteration (by panthers, wind, firestorms, and water, separately). The ring around the boards is loaded up with images addressing the 20 days of the Aztec month. At last, two snakes structure an external ring and highlight date, 1011 AD — the date the fifth sun or the Aztecs' present world was made.
The Aztec Sun Stone (or Calendar Stone) depicts the five consecutive worlds of the sun from Aztec mythology. The stone is not, therefore, in any sense a functioning calendar, but rather it is an elaborately carved solar disk, which for the Aztecs and other Mesoamerican cultures represented rulership. At the top of the stone is a date glyph (13 reed) which represents both the beginning of the present sun, the 5th and final one according to mythology, and the actual date 1427 CE, thereby legitimizing the rule of Itzcoatl (who took power in that year) and creating a bond between the divine and mankind.
The discovery of The Aztec Sun Stone
The stone was discovered in December 1790 CE in the central plaza of Mexico City and now resides in the National Museum of Anthropology in that city. The richly carved basalt stone was once a part of the architectural complex of the Temple Mayor and measures 3.58 meters in diameter, is 98 centimeters thick and weighs 25 tons. The stone would originally have been laid flat on the ground and possibly anointed with blood sacrifices. When it was discovered, the stone was lying flat and upside down, perhaps in an attempt to prevent the final cataclysm – the fall of the 5th and final sun – as the Aztec world fell apart following the attack from the Old World.
At the center of the stone is a representation of either the sun god Tonatiuh (the Day Sun) or Yohualtonatiuh (the Night Sun) or the primordial earth monster Tlaltecuhtli, in the latter case representing the final destruction of the world when the 5th sun fell to earth. The tongue is perhaps also a sacrificial knife and, sticking out, it suggests a thirst for blood and sacrifice. Around the central face at four points are the other four suns which successively replaced each other after the gods Quetzalcoatl and Tezcatlipoca struggled for control of the cosmos until the era of the 5th sun was reached. The suns are known by the day name on which their final destruction occurred. Beginning from the top right there is the first sun Nahui Ocelotl (4 – Jaguar), top left is the second sun Nahui Ehécatl (4 – Wind), bottom left the third sun Nahui Quiáhuitl (4 – Rain) and bottom right is the fourth sun Nahui Atl (4 – Water).
On either side of the central face are two jaguar heads or paws, each clutching a heart, representing the terrestrial realm. The band running immediately around the sun is segmented into the 20 Aztec day names (hence the Calendar Stone name). Then there is a decorative ring surrounded by another ring depicting symbols that represent turquoise and jade, symbols of the equinoxes and solstices, and the colors of the heavens. The two heads at the bottom center represent fire serpents, and their bodies run around the perimeter of the stone with each ending in a tail. The four cardinal and the inter-cardinal directions are also indicated with larger and lesser points respectively.
Here are the most stunning designs in Aztec Mexican Mural Art collections for you to take a look
AZTEC GUERRERA MASCARA DEITIES MURAL ART
A new way to represent the Aztec Sun Stone has been created by AM Style. The new design is sleek and modern, and it could be just what the ancient symbol needs to become more popular again. Could this be the start of a resurgence in Aztec culture? Only time will tell!
Get Order Here: AZTEC GUERRERA MASCARA DEITIES MURAL ART
AZTEC GUERRERA MURAL ART
Though many people are familiar with the Aztec sunstone, there is a new way to represent it that has been created by AM Style. This company has developed a contemporary style for the ancient symbol that is both unique and stylish. Whether you are interested in the history of the sunstone or just want something different for your home, this new interpretation is definitely worth checking out.
Get Order Here: AZTEC GUERRERA MURAL ART
AZTEC GUERRERA DEITIES MURAL ART
Have you ever seen the Aztec Sun Stone? It’s a large, circular stone that is carved with an image of the sun. The stone is located in Mexico City, and it is a popular tourist attraction. A new way to represent the Aztec Sun Stone has been created by AM Style. This new representation is made out of metal, and it is much smaller than the original stone. It is also portable, so you can take it with you wherever you go. If you are interested in learning more about this unique piece of art, be sure to check out the website for AM Style. You can also purchase your own replica online.
Get Order Here: AZTEC GUERRERA DEITIES MURAL ART
Nhận xét
Đăng nhận xét